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RonSenBasketball: Basketball – Inductive Thinking

RonSenBasketball: Basketball – Inductive Thinking

Inductive thinking is simple.

It says: “What has always been will always be.”

We see patterns. We extend them forward. We assume continuity.

If we’ve always won at home, we’ll win tonight.

If our star has always delivered, he’ll deliver again.

If nothing goes wrong, everything will be okay.

That last sentence is the trap.

It’s what some call the “nothing goes wrong” assumption. There’s even a mathematical underpinning, 3/n. The larger your observations (n), the smaller your chances of error. 

But it’s fragile. We know it’s fragile because in every other domain of life, we insure against it.

We buy life insurance not because we expect tragedy – but because we understand possibility. We buy health insurance not because we plan to get sick – but because we accept uncertainty. We buy roadside assistance not because we realize that cars break down.

In sports, we often operate without insurance. We assume linearity.

The Jason Tatum Example

Take Jason TatumElite scorer. Durable. Clutch performer. Year after year, he delivers at a high level.

Inductive thinking says: He has always been productive. Therefore, he will always be productive.

But playoff basketball is never guaranteed. A ruptured Achilles changed a franchise’s fortunes.

Great organizations don’t reject inductive thinking. They hedge it.

They build depth, work the draft, free agency, and trades. They focus on player development with skill building, teaching, and video study. They don’t assume nothing will go wrong.

The Regular Season Illusion

Induction works beautifully in the regular season. You play the schedule, growing talent and togetherness. 

Depth matters. But the postseason changes the odds. Strong opponents, some on a roll, critical calls, and good or bad bounces. 

The margin for error shrinks. Randomness grows. Believing that “If nothing goes wrong, we’re better” often betrays us when something goes wrong.

Coaching and Induction

Coaches fall into this trap too. We deceive ourselves. 

“Our culture is strong. We’ll respond.”

“Our kids are experienced. They won’t panic.”

“We’ve beaten them before.”

Induction sets expectations. It doesn’t mean we can reach them. The phrase “You are what your record says you are” captures a form of induction. Past performance matters…to a point.

Insurance in Basketball

Smart teams insure themselves.

They: 

  • Value defensive rebounding to end possessions
  • Emphasize free throws because you can’t always rely on perimeter shots falling
  • Drill late-game scenarios to confront chaos. 
  • Build depth because injury and illness can impact anyone. 

They know that “nothing goes wrong” is not a strategy. It’s wishful thinking.

The Better Question

Instead of asking: “What do we expect?”

Ask: “What else can happen?”

What if our best player struggles?

What if foul trouble hits?

What if we shoot 4-for-20 from three?

What if the opponent speeds us up?

Inductive thinking assumes stability. Champions prepares for instability.

Final Thought

Induction is powerful. It allows us to learn from patterns. It builds confidence. It creates belief.

But belief without contingency is arrogance. In basketball as in life,  something always goes wrong.

The teams that survive prepare and insure against disruption.

Lagniappe. “Optionality.” Two invaluable actions in the ball screen are 1) slipping the screen (screener early roll when defender overcommits) and 2) rejecting the ball screen. Arizona with successful rejects. 

Lagniappe 2. More optionality. Brown has a pair of ‘off-ball options’ with screens from White and Vucevic. He could basket cut or come off the Vuc screen for a three. Vuc gets the “screen assist.” 

 

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