Trinidad and Tobago’s dengue death toll has increased, with confirmation yesterday by the Ministry of Health of a ninth fatality related to the virus.
There has been no increase in infections with the ministry reporting 911 confirmed cases, the same as it reported in its August 21 update on dengue cases in the country.
Dengue deaths were up to last Wednesday reported at eight people by the ministry.
In its epidemiological update yesterday, the ministry said there were “911 laboratory confirmed cases of dengue fever and nine laboratory confirmed deaths”.
Dengue fever, like illnesses including chikungunya and yellow fever, is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
As it continues to appeal for public participation in the fight against dengue, the ministry earlier this week reminded that many potential breeding grounds for the insect vector may also be “hidden” from view.
The eggs of the mosquito may survive for up to one year in dry conditions, and hatch once in contact with water.
Overlooked breeding sources include plant pot saucers, which should be emptied and scrubbed once a week to remove mosquito eggs.
Discarded buckets and other containers, discarded tins/paint cans and unmaintained wading/swimming pools may also form potential breeding grounds, the ministry said.
Those with ponds were advised to introduce larvae-eating fish, such as guppies.
Old tyres and derelict vehicles were also cited as areas where water could collect and present mosquito breeding grounds, as the Aedes aegyti lays in clear, still water and can utilise small amounts.
People have been advised to further protect their homes by screening all windows, doors and ventilation blocks.
Reduction of breeding sites at the source remains the best method of keeping mosquito populations down, the ministry reminded.
Symptoms presenting as possible dengue must be taken seriously, it said.
Symptoms usually appear within five to six days of being bitten and last for one to two weeks.
This can include fever, headaches (sometimes severe), pain behind eyes, muscle and joint pains, skin rash, nausea/vomiting and diarrhoea.
Anyone showing signs or symptoms of dengue fever should “seek immediate medical treatment at their doctor or the nearest health facility”, the ministry stated. (Trinidad Express)
